Title |
Regulation of Mdm2 activity by kinase signaling pathways
|
Institution |
INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANAPOLIS, IN
|
Principal Investigator |
MAYO, LINDSEY
|
NCI Program Director |
Schwartz
|
Cancer Activity |
Comp Min Biomed Prog
|
Division |
CRCHD
|
Funded Amount |
$88,200
|
Project Dates |
07/12/2013 - 04/30/2018
|
Fiscal Year |
2017
|
Project Type |
Grant
|
Research Topics w/ Percent Relevance |
Cancer Types w/ Percent Relevance |
Cancer (100.0%)
|
Kidney Cancer (100.0%)
Kidney Disease (100.0%)
|
Research Type |
Cancer Initiation: Oncogenes & Tumor Suppressor Genes
|
Abstract |
"DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The murine double minute (Mdm2) is overexpressed frequently in human malignancies, which contributes to tumor progression through p53-dependent and -independent mechanisms. In the kinase signaling cascades that regulate Mdm2 activity are not well defined in response to growth factors. We have found that Mdm2 is regulated by c-Src, which converts Mdm2 to a neddylating enzyme, which increases the half-life of Mdm2. Moreover, Mdm2 can bind to the tumor suppressor von Hippel Lindau (pVHL). Mdm2 can conjugate nedd8 to pVHL and p53. The role of Mdm2 in regulating pVHL and p53 prevents the induction of the tumor suppressor Maspin. Thus, our central hypothesis is cell surface signaling pathways change Mdm2 to a neddylating enzyme, which then blocks the formation of the p53-pVHL complex and induction of downstream effectors Experiments in Aim1 will determine whether Src phosphorylation changes Mdm2 to a neddylating enzyme. Experiments in Aim2 will establish a p53/pVHL/Maspin tumor suppressor network and show whether Mdm2 can regulate p53 and/or pVHL to prevent Maspin induction. Together our studies will show several novel pathways: kinase mediated-neddylating activity of Mdm2; anti-angiogenic p53/pVHL/Maspin network; and Mdm2 preventing pVHL from integrating into the p53/pVHL/Maspin pathway for tumor progression. Results from these studies will reveal several undiscovered pathways that will ultimately lead to improved therapies to target these pathways to improve patient outcomes." |